The Historic Centre of Lima, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Peru, showcases a remarkable blend of colonial architecture and urban planning from the 16th century. Founded by Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro, it served as the political and administrative heart of Spain’s South American empire, featuring landmarks like the grand Plaza Mayor, the ornate Archbishop’s Palace, and the Basilica Cathedral. The site preserves a rich history of European influence, with its grid layout and baroque-style buildings reflecting the colonial era’s ambitions. Today, it remains a vibrant cultural hub, drawing visitors to its well-preserved heritage and historical significance.

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