Monticello and the University of Virginia, a UNESCO World Heritage site in the United States, represent exceptional examples of neoclassical architecture designed by Thomas Jefferson, the third U.S. President. Monticello, Jefferson’s self-designed home, showcases his innovative ideas with features like the octagonal dome and sustainable estate planning. The University of Virginia, founded by Jefferson in 1819, integrates a unique “academical village” layout, blending student living and learning spaces with the iconic Rotunda inspired by the Roman Pantheon. Together, they highlight Jefferson’s vision of education, democracy, and architectural ingenuity.

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