Medina Azahara, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Spain, is a remarkably preserved 10th-century palace-city built by the Umayyad Caliph Abd al-Rahman III. Constructed as a symbol of power and grandeur, it features intricate architecture, including ornate stucco work, horseshoe arches, and expansive courtyards. Abandoned after less than a century, the site offers a unique glimpse into the sophistication of Islamic civilization in Al-Andalus. Today, it stands as a testament to the region’s rich historical and cultural legacy.

Copyright © 1992 - 2025 UNESCO/World Heritage Centre. All rights reserved.