The Laurisilva of Madeira, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Madeira island, Portugal, is a rare subtropical laurel forest renowned for its rich biodiversity and ancient ecosystem. This lush, evergreen forest features unique plant species, many of which are endemic, thriving in a misty, temperate climate. It serves as a vital habitat for numerous birds and invertebrates, showcasing an exceptional example of ecological preservation. Recognized for its scientific and conservation value, it stands as a living relic of a once-widespread prehistoric forest type.

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