Itchan Kala, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Uzbekistan, is the historic inner town of Khiva, encircled by towering brick walls that once sheltered caravans before their desert journey to Iran. This well-preserved gem showcases Central Asian Islamic architecture with notable structures like the Djuma Mosque, ornate mausoleums, and grand palaces from the 19th century, reflecting its rich cultural legacy. Recognized in 1990, it stands as a testament to the region’s historical significance along the Silk Road.

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