Timgad, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Algeria, recognized in 1982, is a Roman colonial city founded in 100 CE by Emperor Trajan, laid out in a perfect grid in the Aurès Mountains. Its well-preserved ruins—featuring a triumphal arch, theater, and baths—reflect a model of Roman urban planning in North Africa. This site showcases Algeria’s ancient heritage, offering a vivid snapshot of imperial Rome’s reach and architectural prowess.

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