states: [south africa]
category: natural
year: 2005
location: Northwest and Free State provinces
region: Africa
latitude/longitude: -26.8600000000, 27.2600000000
The Vredefort Dome, a UNESCO World Heritage site in South Africa, is the world's largest and oldest known meteorite impact structure, formed over 2 billion years ago when a massive asteroid struck Earth. This geological wonder features a central dome of uplifted granite surrounded by concentric rings of hills, showcasing unique rock formations and evidence of the catastrophic event that shaped the region. Recognized for its scientific significance, it provides valuable insights into Earth's history and the effects of extraterrestrial impacts. Visitors can explore this remarkable site, which stands as a testament to the planet's ancient past.
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