The Bayon temple is a marvel of Khmer architecture, known for its intricate carvings and the enigmatic stone faces that adorn its many towers. Built in the late 12th or early 13th century, it was the central temple of Angkor Thom, the capital city of the Khmer Empire under King Jayavarman VII. The temple's most distinctive feature is the serene and smiling stone faces, which are believed to be either representations of the bodhisattva Avalokiteshvara or, some say, a likeness of the king himself. The Bayon stands as a testament to the artistic and religious fervor of the Khmer civilization, and continues to fascinate scholars and tourists alike with its mysterious beauty and historical significance.