Paestum, originally known as Poseidonia, was a significant ancient Greek city located in the region of Magna Graecia, which thrived from around 600 BC. The city is renowned for its well-preserved temples dedicated to Hera and Athena, showcasing the Doric order of Greek architecture. These structures stand as a testament to the city's historical importance and its role in the spread of Greek culture throughout the Mediterranean. Today, Paestum is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracting visitors worldwide to its ancient ruins and the accompanying museum that houses artifacts from the site and the nearby Greek settlement of Foce del Sele.