Bern, the enchanting capital of Switzerland, is renowned for its well-preserved medieval cityscape. Nestled in a loop of the Aare River, it boasts a history that stretches back to the 12th century. The city's heart, the Altstadt, is a UNESCO World Heritage site, where time seems to stand still amidst its historic towers, fountains, and buildings. This picturesque setting is not just a window into the past, but a bustling modern center of Swiss political and cultural life.